Pet Ether Vs Diethyl Ether
Thus use of petroleum ether pet ether or diethyl ether or hexane will all give different results.
Pet ether vs diethyl ether. The differences are due to the ability of a solvent to dissolve a fat or other material. Diethyl ether is purely an organic liquid as it has an oxygen atom with carbons on either sides on the other hand petroleum ether does not contain an ether linkage o. As indicated previously when the product to be tested is combined with a. Petroleum ether is mixture of hydrocarbon compounds whereas diethyl ether is a pure organic liquid with the chemical formula ch3ch2och2ch3.
Though their names are bit similar and both are liquids they are completely different chemicals and have different uses. Although the two names of diethyl ether and petroleum ether sound quite similar they are entirely different chemical compounds with many industrial applications. I would stick to extraction with diethyl ether sodium borohydride is insoluble in diethyl ether extraction typically only requires 3 x 20 ml or. Main difference diethyl ether vs petroleum ether.
Its vapor is heavier than air. Diethyl ether is an organic chemical with the formula ch3ch2och2ch3. Properties of diethyl ether and petroleum ether. Anhydrous diethyl ether ch3ch2och2ch3 and petroleum ether which is a mixture of.
Strangely petroleum ether is not an ether and in fact it is not even a single chemical. When talking about ether two kinds are used in lipid extraction. It is less hygroscopic than diethyl ether is less flammable than diethyl ether and is more selective for hydrophobic lipids than diethyl ether. Most people find the terms ether and petroleum ether confusing because of the similarity in names.
In this procedure ether is often used as a solvent due to its low boiling point relatively non toxic nature when compared to chloroform or methanol and of course because it is quite non polar. It is truly an ether in the language of organic nomenclature since it has an oxygen atom with carbons on either side which is the criteria for the ether classification. Diethyl ether is a colorless highly volatile liquid with a sweetish pungent odor. Diethyl ether is relatively polar molecule and it can form hydrogen bonds with water.
The main difference between diethyl ether and petroleum ether is that diethyl ether is a pure organic liquid and petroleum ether. Diethyl ether or simply ether is an organic compound in the ether class with the formula c 2 h 5 2 o sometimes abbreviated as et 2 o see pseudoelement symbols it is a colorless highly volatile sweet smelling ethereal odour flammable liquid it is commonly used as a solvent in laboratories and as a starting fluid for some engines. The key difference between ether and petroleum ether is that ether is an organic compound with a o ether linkage while petroleum ether is a mixture of hydrocarbon compounds. Many labs use petroleum ether as a single solvent while other labs use a specific.