The Diet Quality Index For Pregnancy
Pregnant women who were born in canada common law nulliparous less physically active smokers more anxious or lacking family support had lower diet quality on average.
The diet quality index for pregnancy. Diet quality indices were first developed to monitor a population s pattern of consumption and or used to promote public health and education 1 2 in recent years these indices have been increasingly used to examine the relationships between the quality of diets and risk of various diseases 3 4 and population groups including pregnant women 5 6. Maternal diet quality body mass index and resource use in the perinatal period. Univariate and multivariate linear regressions were calculated with the predictor variables on the canadian diet quality index for pregnancy. Links 8 tsigga m filis v hatzopoulou k kotzamanidis c grammatikopoulou mg.
Dietary intake was assessed during the second trimester using a food frequency questionnaire. Supplementary file page 5 of 10 aim iii estimate the total unconfounded effect of maternal diet quality on resource use during the delivery admission figure 3. A diet quality index for pregnancy detects variation in diet and differences by sociodemographic factors lisa m bodnar1 2 and anna maria siega riz1 2 3 1department of nutrition university of north carolina schools of public health and medicine chapel hill nc usa. 3department of maternal and child health university of.
To develop a diet quality index adapted for pregnant women iqdag and to evaluate its relation with the characteristics of women treated at the brazilian unified health system. Healthy eating index during pregnancy according to pre gravid and gravid weight status. A diet quality index for pregnancy dqi p was developed to reflect current nutritional recommendations for pregnancy and national dietary guidelines. The impact of pre pregnancy obesity and maternal diet quality on the use of healthcare resources during the perinatal period is underexplored.
The diet quality index for pregnancy dqi p was used to assess overall diet quality. We assessed the e ects of body mass index bmi and diet quality on the use of healthcare resources to identify whether maternal diet quality. Recommended servings of grains vegetables and fruits recommendations for iron calcium and folate energy from fat and meal pattern. A healthy eating index to measure diet quality in pregnant women in singapore.
The data on food intake come from a cross sectional study carried out with 785 adult pregnant women in the city of ribeirão preto state of são paulo brazil between 2011 and 2012.