Ethyl Ether Vs Petroleum Ether
Though their names are bit similar and both are liquids they are completely different chemicals and have different uses.
Ethyl ether vs petroleum ether. When talking about ether two kinds are used in lipid extraction. Best of luck. It is a colourless highly volatile flammable. Strangely petroleum ether is not an ether and in fact it is not even a single chemical.
It is more polar than di ethyl ether however. Diethyl ether is an organic chemical with the formula ch3ch2och2ch3. Diethyl ether is purely an organic liquid as it has an oxygen atom with carbons on either sides on the other hand petroleum ether does not contain an ether linkage o. However if you want to replace diethyl ether the solvents already mentioned several times in previous replies ought to work as well i e ethyl acetate and methyl tertbutyl ether.
It is truly an ether in the language of organic nomenclature since it has an oxygen atom with carbons on either side which is the criteria for the ether classification. The molecular formula and molecular weight of diethyl ether are c 4 h 10 o and 74 1216 g mol 1 respectively. Key difference diethyl ether vs petroleum ether although the two names diethyl ether and petroleum ether sound quite similar they are entirely different chemical compounds with many industrial applications. In this procedure ether is often used as a solvent due to its low boiling point relatively non toxic nature when compared to chloroform or methanol and of course because it is quite non polar.
The key difference between ether and petroleum ether is that ether is an organic compound with a o ether linkage while petroleum ether is a mixture of hydrocarbon compounds. Its molecular structure consists of two ethyl groups linked through an oxygen atom as in c 2 h 5 oc 2 h 5. Main difference diethyl ether vs petroleum ether. Despite the name petroleum ether is not classified as an ether.
Anhydrous diethyl ether ch3ch2och2ch3 and petroleum ether which is a mixture of. Ethyl ether is a colourless volatile highly flammable liquid boiling point 34 5 c 94 1 f with a powerful. The term is used only figuratively signifying extreme lightness and volatility. Diethyl ether is a pure organic liquid and petroleum ether is a mixture of hydrocarbons.
Ether is usually diethyl ether c2h5oc2h5 but petroleum ether is a term for petroleum mixtures and are light hydrocarbons usually aliphatic. Most people find the terms ether and petroleum ether confusing because of the similarity in names. Petroleum ether is the petroleum fraction consisting of aliphatic hydrocarbons and boiling in the range 35 60 c and commonly used as a laboratory solvent.